We are nearing the end of this year’s Women Pulling at the Threads of Social Discourse interview series, which is running alongside our gallery exhibition until December 20th. We asked the eighty (yes, eighty) artists participating in the sixth-annual edition of our textile exhibition, We Got the Power, to reflect on the themes present in our main source material (Aristophanes' Lysistrata), as well as their own relationships with the medium.
Our Fourteenth Q&A roundup features CAMP artists Amy Putman and Joan Wheeler , alongside artists Kristina Reinis and Ainaz Alipour.
Amy Putman. No Peace, No Piece 1, 2024. Canvas, metal fence, paper, bullet shells, nylon, metal screen, acrylic paint, acrylic medium. 12 x 24 inches. Available via Artsy. No Peace, No Piece 2, 2024. Mesh, nylon, safety pins, metal. 12 x 24 inches. Available via Artsy. She’s Got The Power, 2024. Cotton, Metal, Boning, Acrylic Paint. 12 x 24 inches. Available via Artsy. Three Friends, 2024. Linen, cotton, rayon, safety pins, brass, bullet shells, acrylic paint, acrylic medium. 12 x 24 inches. Available via Artsy.
Why is fiber your medium of choice?
Ainaz Alipour: Fiber is my medium of choice because it carries both personal and cultural significance for me. Growing up in a family of tailors and fabric merchants, textiles have always been a part of my life. They hold stories, histories, and emotions that I feel connected to on a deep level. As an Iranian woman, fabric also embodies complex themes of control, censorship, and empowerment. In my culture, textiles have been used both to oppress and to express, particularly when it comes to the female body, and I find it powerful to work within that medium to challenge those narratives.
“The corset’s practical function as a garment serves to bring together and support the person wearing it, which also serves as a powerful metaphor for uniting our country.”
— Amy Putman
What was your introduction to fiber art?
JW: I took a Master's level course in teaching Fiber Art to students. The course explored many different materials and methods and I was hooked!
KR: Craft has been at the core of my identity from a young age. As an autistic person, while traditional schooling presented challenges, I both excelled and found solace in unconventional modes of craft. Crafting became a means of exerting agency over my environment, allowing me to construct immersive worlds. Whether creating large-scale paper sculptures or crafting intricate clay sculptures, I could carve out an environment I understood. This affinity for making led me to pursue formal training in oil painting, but it wasn’t until my 20s when a dear close friend re-introduced me to my childhood love of craft. They learned fiber arts through family craft traditions that inspired me to explore it within my own family traditions as well. Even as I pursued painting, I always felt drawn to the tactility and versatility of fiber art. They inspired me to teach myself embroidery, then I moved on to crochet, and finally landing with machine sewing. The beautiful thing about fiber art is so many of us learn through community–a close friend, a parent, a relative, or a local class. Craft is a unifier, and it is a practice that is now core to what I do.
AA: My introduction to fiber art is deeply tied to my family and cultural background. I come from a long tradition of tailors and fabric merchants, and growing up, I was surrounded by textiles. The women in my family used fabric not just for practical purposes, but as a means of self-expression, care, and community. Watching them work with textiles, I became fascinated by the potential of fabric as a medium that carries both personal and cultural significance.
Joan Wheeler. The Grimke Sisters, 2024. Sheep’s wool and dryer lint for needle-felting. Sustainably sourced sewn materials- thrifted velvet textured denim jeans, vintage doilies and lace, thrifted chintz, batik scraps. 12 x 24 inches. Available via Artsy.
Who inspires you?
JW: I take my inspiration from the world around me - literature, nature, people, and events
KR: Ariel, Raquel, Atéha, Houses, Chairs, Lamps.
AA: I find inspiration from a blend of personal, cultural, and artistic influences. The women in my family, especially those involved in textile work as tailors and fabric merchants, have had a profound impact on me. Their creativity, care, and strength in using textiles to express themselves and foster community have shaped my own artistic practice in meaningful ways.
“ When women had almost no say over the world outside their household, there were women who formed beliefs independent of those around them and were brave enough to speak out and take action.”
—Joan Wheeler
What was your reaction to this year’s call for submissions? Can you elaborate on why?
AP: Women’s empowerment is a theme that resonates deeply with me. I was excited to create work that captures the strength, courage, intelligence and humor of women who unite to drive social and political change, and show how their collaboration can spark transformative movements.
JW: I was excited. I enjoy learning about the achievements of women who have made a difference.
KR: I was excited to engage with the themes of gender and power–especially using two pieces of media that center women in their narratives to reflect on how women can and do hold power when united together. As an academic, I especially loved returning to culturally impactful texts and inviting others to reflect and engage with them in the present day. However, I felt called to investigate the interpretative lens in this prompt. Lysistrata and Chiraq were positioned as empowering to the women centered in their narrative, celebrating their unified influence. However, Lysistrata was written as a comedy to mock women, and Chiraq itself has been received with mixed reviews with concerns that the film perpetuated harmful stereotypes of Black women. I think pairing these works together is a worthy and important conversation–but I wanted to explore the complexities of the power these women held in both works. Was it empowerment, or the only power they were allowed? I think if we investigate and complicate the ways women can hold power and what it can mean, it doesn’t lessen the empowerment or importance, but can actually help to take it more seriously.
AA: My reaction to this year’s call for We Got The Power was one of immediate resonance and excitement. The call’s focus on Aristophanes' *Lysistrata* and Spike Lee’s *Chiraq*, and their shared theme of women harnessing their collective power to stop violence, felt particularly relevant given the current social and political climate. I was inspired by how the exhibition draws parallels between ancient narratives and modern societal issues, emphasizing the role of women as agents of change.
Tell us about your piece for We Got the Power, and what it means to you.
JW: The Grimke Sisters were inspiring to me because they came from a privileged Southern background, yet they became outspoken proponents of abolition in the early 1800s. They suffered censure and ridicule for their beliefs but they were not afraid to stand up and speak out against the evils of slavery.
KR: Best summed up in questions 6, 7, 8, this work is representative of the themes, traditions, and modes of expression I work with most often. I am interested in playfulness and softness as a mode to have more serious discourse. I am passionate about combining my studio art training with my love of craft. I am dedicated to complicating gendered power structures and continuing my work I started at Harvard Divinity School. All of these elements are central to this piece and my practice.
AA: My piece for We Got The Power is centered on the Iranian journalists Niloofar Hamedi and Elahe Mohammadi, who symbolize bravery, resilience, and the power of truth. Their reporting on Mahsa Amini's death ignited a movement in Iran, drawing global attention to the oppressive regime and the role of women in fighting for justice. For me, this piece represents not only their courage but the collective strength of Iranian women who have been leading the charge for freedom despite facing tremendous risks.
“I think if we investigate and complicate the ways women can hold power and what it can mean, it doesn’t lessen the empowerment or importance, but can actually help to take it more seriously. ”
— Kristina Reinis
What does your piece respond to, both in the context of the play and in society?
JW: I feel that it is important to realize that all of us have some agency over our lives and the events around us. It is important to develop inner strength and to speak out and take action when it is needed.
KR: In recent years, Lysistrata has been interpreted as a feminist narrative, emphasizing the power in women’s unity and their influence over men through the body. Despite this reclamation, Aristophanes wrote Lysistrata as a comedy and the play ends with women returning to their traditional roles. My piece acknowledges and uses the play’s original comedic tone to examine what it means to hold power through the body in a patriarchal state. In Lysistrata, sex as a source of power is closely tied to desirability. Throughout the play, the body gains power over men not autonomously but through adornment to meet men’s sexual ideals and patriarchal norms. My work highlights the labor and materiality required for a body to wield power in a patriarchal state. Recognizing and imitating Aristophanes’s intended comedic tone, the center of the work features hand-embroidered text: “It’s So Hard Being Hot” on second-hand linen, reminiscent of traditional women’s craft. The linen is decorated with realistic paintings of modern maintenance and beauty tools, overlaid with hand embroidered details. The depicted tools, from makeup to an iPhone, represent the physical, financial, and mental labor of desirability today. Red embroidery lines weave throughout the piece, symbolizing blood trails and bodily modification involved in meeting Western beauty standards, as well as echoing the violence present in Lysistrata. By illustrating the burden of “hotness,” this work reflects on the notion of body power in a patriarchal state. What does it take for the sexual body as a consumptive body to serve as a means to gain power?
AA: My piece responds to both *Lysistrata* and contemporary society by focusing on the power of women to bring about change through unity, courage, and resistance. In Aristophanes’ play, women unite to stop a war by asserting their influence over men, demonstrating how ollective action can disrupt cycles of violence and bring about peace. Similarly, my work highlights Niloofar Hamedi and Elahe Mohammadi, two Iranian journalists whose courageous reporting on the death of Mahsa Amini played a critical role in sparking the protests in Iran, drawing attention to the oppression faced by women under the current regime.
Ainaz Alipour. Hope Embodied, 2024. Fabric, thread, polyfill. 12 x 24 inches. Available via Artsy.
How do you hope viewers will respond to your piece?
JW: I hope that they will see that even long ago when women had almost no say over the world outside their household, there were women who formed beliefs independent of those around them and were brave enough to speak out and take action.
KR: In my work, I often toe the line between playfulness and a deep seriousness, as I do in this piece. I always say that if the viewer leaves with just the playfulness, that is still getting a strong part of my artistic intention. I feel good if they leave getting a laugh out of “It’s So Hard Being Hot” acknowledging the truth and silliness. However, I hope those that stay longer, to see the objects surrounded the embroidered lines of blood, that someone may be prompted to reflect seriously on the burden of “hotness.” To consider how empowerment through the body as shown in Lysistrata and Chiraq is often not all it’s cracked up to be. I hope viewers think about that complexity, after a laugh and pause. What does it take for the sexual body as a consumptive body to serve as a means to gain power?
AA: I hope viewers respond to my piece by feeling a deep connection to the strength and resilience of the women it portrays, particularly Niloofar Hamedi and Elahe Mohammadi. I want them to see beyond the surface of the textile work and recognize the layers of history, culture, and activism embedded within it. The intricate details, traditional Iranian motifs, and floral elements are designed to evoke a sense of beauty and heritage, but also to provoke thought about the ongoing struggles for justice and equality, especially for women in Iran.
“Even under the threat of violence, imprisonment, or death, women continue to organize, speak out, and fight for systemic change, proving that they are central to the ongoing struggle for human rights and justice.”
— Ainaz Alipour
Do you believe that women do have the power to effect change? How?
AP: Absolutely. Without a doubt women have the power to effect change which is likely one of the reasons we have been suppressed throughout history.
JW: Yes, I believe that all people have the power to effect change. The ability to promote change is something all individuals are born with. Never give up the belief in your own potential.
KR: Absolutely. I believe that women have the power to effect change, both in boundary breaking revolutionary ways, and in dangerous ways that reinforce the status quo of violent power structures. While there is a bond that is shared through the experience of womanhood across race, class, sexuality, these intersectional identities play an undeniable role in the level of societal power one possesses as women and how it can be utilized or weaponized. When examining the relationship between power and women, it is important to acknowledge that it is not always a beneficial one. In my work at Harvard centered around gender specifically in evangelical communities in North America, it is this nuance I find myself most interested in.
AA: Yes, I wholeheartedly believe that women have the power to affect change, and we see countless examples of this throughout history and in present-day society. Women have been at the forefront of many significant social, political, and cultural movements, often uniting to challenge oppressive systems and advocate for justice and equality.